Sunday, December 29, 2019

Examining Best Practices in Macro Social Work Essays

Examining Best Practices in Macro Social Work SWU411 March 8, 2013 Abstract The concept of â€Å"best practice† is widely used in business management, healthcare, and in the social work field to mean the most efficient and effective way of doing things: ways that use the minimum of resources and yet return the optimum results. In the context of professional social work, often there are built-in tensions between the pressure for efficiency and the need to respect the individuality of clients and to work at their pace. Social workers must take into account the complexity and the difficulty of tasks where there are no straightforward actions which could promote the welfare of one person or group without possibly causing harm, or†¦show more content†¦Ferguson (2003) put it succinctly, when stating that â€Å"[t]his requires a broadening of the concept of evidence-based practice to include qualitative research methods and the experience of professionals, service users and the production of ‘practice-based evidence’† (p. 1005) . The greatest difficulty in arriving at the best practice given any specific situation, is that â€Å"in looking for and attempting to remedy the causes of individual and societal ills, we have overlooked a fundamental technique, namely, understanding,†¦the process by which the practitioner seeks totally to apprehend human beings, their inner minds and their feelings, and the way these are expressed in their outward actions and achievements† (Rodwell, 1987, p. 323). This is especially true when given a macro-level situation, since it requires that â€Å"understanding† be applied to a larger group than one social worker is likely to personally examine. Consider the problem-centered approach utilized during the Charity Organization Society (COS) movement where the initial assessments were developed based on â€Å"the identification and testing of eligibility of clients according to agency rules and procedures,† ([emphasis added], p. 232). They placed the cause of a problem—such as poverty—on the individual rather than looking at it from a broader ecological systems perspective, such as theShow MoreRelatedPsychology and Understanding Human Behavior1745 Words   |  7 PagesAdolescent Development in the Social Environment Gender and Sexual Orientation | | Details | Due | Points | Objectives | 1 2.1 Describe the social, biological, and psychological development of an individual during adolescence. 2.2 Analyze individual and family interactions associated with adolescence. 2.3 Explain the social constructs of gender and sexual orientation. | | | Reading | Read Ch. 6 of Understanding Human Behavior and the Social Environment. | | Read MoreWhy Does The Council On Social Work Education?1078 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelop evidence based practices. Evidence based practices provide the best social work skills for individuals, groups and agencies. Research provides a solid base of documented skills for social workers to use. The Code of Ethics states the importance of research. It also provides evidence for specific practices in order for them to be backed financially. Finally, research allows social workers to push for change in macro settings. By researching specific policies and practices, social workers can findRead MoreThe Spirit Catches You And You Falls Down By Anne Fadiman1854 Words   |  8 Pages Applied Theory Paper This applied theory paper will analyze both the macro and micro analysis of the Novel, The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, by Anne Fadiman (Fadiman, 1997). In the book â€Å"The Spirit Catches You and Falls Down†, the character Lia illness resulted in a cultural divide between the Hmong culture and the American culture. Throughout this paper both the conflict theory and the family systems theory will be used to examine themes of behaviors among the characters in the text. TheRead MoreErving Goffmans Work Stigma1441 Words   |  6 PagesSocial psychology and the concept of stigma were greatly influenced by Erving Goffman’s (1963) work Stigma. This pivotal project delineates the varying types of stigmatizing characteristics that arise in various social settings, and the sanctions those individuals receive as a result from deviating from what is considered â€Å"normal.† Through analyzation of the narratives and experiences of â€Å"blemished† individu als, Goffman builds theory on stigmatized identities. He also maps the construction of theRead MoreThe Elements Of Management As A Tool For Solving Problems1441 Words   |  6 Pagesrenewed commitment to the mission of providing outstanding patient care. Factors of Macro Environment Macro environmental factors are those factors which come from external forces, where an organization has little to no control over. In most cases, these factors require an organization to change its operations, marketing, production, quality of service, and management tactics. These factors include political, economic, social, and technological issues. Importance of the External Environment External environmentalRead MoreCharacteristics Of A Social Worker s Identity Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pagesconstructing a social worker’s identity. They facilitate how approaches social justice issues. Values and ideologies construct social problems but also social responses. Social workers must assess values that shape the intervention process as this will influence the type of social change made. As a critical social worker, I will operate on the core value of non-judgment which is align with the social work code of ethics, history and mission statement. Theories emerged in social work due to a shiftRead MoreCriminology: The Evolution of Crime Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pagesmore theories will arise to incorporate past theories to become ever more inclusive. It is important to understand this development from the formulation of theories, the evolution of, the determining factors in testing, particular process such as social learning that are upheld as strong empirically sound theories in order for scholars to continue to advance further studies. But it is unlikely crime will ever be solved completely, for in some instances it is a necessary evil, yet it can be hopedRead MoreUsing Systematic And Formal Procedures1600 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy, research question, data collection methods, analysis procedures. In regards to data collection, scholars and researchers developed and employed several methods in order to achieve their goals revealing the relationship among variables and examining problems in the field. Miles and Huberman (1994) indicated that researchers tend to implement quantitative, qualitative methods to carry out their investigations. The field of sociolinguistics is no different from other disciplines in which researchersRead MoreWhat Is Strategic Management1189 Words   |  5 Pagesorganizations are increasing dramatically. Consider, for example, the external threats refer to economic, social, cultural, demographic, environmental, political, legal, governmental, technological, and competitive trends and event that could significantly benefit or harm an organization in the future. The wireless revolution, biotechnology, population shifts, very high gas prices, changing work values and attitudes, illegal immigration issues, and increased competition from foreign companies areRead MoreConflict Indicators-Based Analysis1514 Words   |  7 Pagesapplied frameworks is more or less the same: economic, political and socio-demographic aspects, natural resources, regime, and history of conflicts. Aid actors extend this basic list according to their mandate and values which for the CAF constitutes a macro level socio-economic context. The Conflict Assessment Framework of the United States Agency for Development (USAID, 2012) considers religious identities, elitism, grievances, resilience as important aspects. The Department for International Development

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Anayas Bless Me, Ultima A Psychological Critique of...

Christianity, Judaism, Islam. These are only a few of the many religions in this world. How does one choose which religion to follow? Is it their background, nationality, belief, or because that’s the only thing they have always known or come in contact with? The concept of religion is a complex one, a concept to be investigated and questioned. This is the journey that Antonio Marex Luna explores in Rudolfo Anaya’s (1972) Chicano novel Bless Me, Ultima. Throughout the novel, Antonio fights a psychological war in his mind about all the religions and faiths that surround him in his everyday routine. All his life he was raised to believe in God, and as a result he grew to be a devote Catholic. However, some of his beliefs alter when†¦show more content†¦Although he puts much hope and belief into the Catholic faith, he feels as though he can not directly communicate with God, nor receive the answers to his questions. In hope of communicating with God, Anton io attends catechism lessons taught by the village Priest. On the day of his first communion, Antonio accepts the host while praying and asking God for answers to his questions: ‘God! Why did Lupito die? Why do you allow the evil of the Trementinas [bruja sisters]? Why did you allow Narciso to be murdered when he was doing good?’...A thousand questions pushed through my mind, but the Voice with me did not answer...The mass was ending, the fleeting mystery was already vanishing. (Anaya 221) This is a turning point for Antonio because all of his hopes and anticipation of knowing the answers are dissolved and he is left with nothing. This is when he relies most on Ultima’s great wisdom: â€Å"Ultima was a practitioner of ancient religion of the earth, curing people with medicine,† (Sparknotes) and performing exorcisms on villagers’ homes. Ultima and her ways led Antonio’s beliefs and faith in a separate direction from that of the Catholic Church. Ultima was a curandera: she believed in curanderismo which consists of â€Å"a set of folk medical beliefs, rituals, and practices that seem to address the psychological, spiritual, and social needs of a traditional people.† (Stockel 86) Her curing with herbs

Friday, December 13, 2019

Biography on Benjamin Franklin Essay Example For Students

Biography on Benjamin Franklin Essay On January 17, 1706, in Boston, Benjamin Franklin was born into this world. Josiah Franklin, his father, was a soap maker that had ten sons. Abiah Folger, Bens mother, was the second wife of Josiah. Benjamin had 17 siblings in all. When Ben was young he loved to read, so he became an apprentice to his brother James, a printer. As a 12-year-old Benjamin would sell their products in the street, after helping James compose pamphlets and set type. When Benjamin was fifteen his brother started the New England Courant. Ben wanted to write for the paper so bad, but he knew his brother would never let a little apprentice write for the paper. So at night Benjamin began writing letters filled with advice and insight of the critical world around him and specifically how women were treated. When he was done with letters he would sign them as Silence Dogood, a fictional widow. Then he would slide the letters under the print shop door at night so no one knew of any sources to question to find out who wrote the letters. We will write a custom essay on Biography on Benjamin Franklin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The letters soon became very popular and everyone wanted to know whom the real Silence Dogood was. Benjamin finally confessed to his brother after 16 letters, but his brother was very jealous of the attention he was getting now. After an issue with perspectives and different views of another issue, James was thrown in jail and Ben was left to run the paper. When his brother got out of jail he was not at all grateful to Benjamin for keeping the paper going. He kept harassing Ben and even beat him physically from time to time. Benjamin finally had enough and ran away in 1723. He took a boat to New York where he had hope for a job as a printer. That door never opened so he walked across New Jersey, and later arrived in Philadelphia. Franklin found work as an apprentice printer there. He did very well and the governor of Pennsylvania promised to set Ben up a business if he would go to London and buy fonts and printing equipment. That plan fell through and he soon returned to Philadelphia. Franklin attempted to run a shop, but soon went back to being a printers helper. Franklin was a better printer than the man he was working for so he borrowed some money and set himself up his own printing business. The public now was noticing him for his hard work efforts. Soon he started to get the contract to do government jobs and his business soared. In 1728 he had a boy named William. The mother of the little boy is still to this day unknown. In 1730 Benjamin married his childhood sweetheart, Deborah read. Now, in addition to running the print shop, Deborah ran their own store, and he also ran a bookstore. In 1729 Benjamin bought a newspaper, the Pennsylvania Gazette, which soon became the most successful in the colonies. In 1733 he started publishing Poor Richards Almanac. Franklin continued his colonial efforts during the 1730s and 1740s. He helped start projects to clean, pave, and even light Philadelphias streets. Along with his many other accomplishments he helped to launch the Library Company in 1731. In 1743, he helped to start to American Philosophical Society, the first learned society in America. In 1751, he realized the need for medical help so he got a group together and formed the Pennsylvania Hospital. The Library Company Philosophical Society and Pennsylvania Hospital are still active today. He also organized the first Union Fire Company in the city of Philadelphia in 1736. .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .postImageUrl , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:hover , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:visited , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:active { border:0!important; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:active , .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucea0729eb1b1d12d616668d487f1825e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Descartes And God Essay Later in 1752, he helped the Philadelphia contribution for insurance against loss of fire. The contributions is still in business today. He invented a heat-efficient-stove-called the Franklin stove in 1743. Franklin invented many things in his lifetime like swim fins, the glass armonica, bifocals, a lightening rod, and a simple odometer. In the 1750s politics became a pretty big interest with Franklin. He went to England to represent Pennsylvania in its fight with the descendants of the Penn family over who should represent the colony in 1757.He stayed in England until 1775, because he was a colonial representative of Pennsylvania, Georgia, new Jersey and Massachusetts. Americas huge opposition to the Stamp Act in 1765 caught him by surprise. He then tried to repeal the law by giving his testimony in front of parliament. He continued working towards Americas Independence after he came back home again. His son William was now the Royal Governor of New Jersey and Benjamin thought his son would agree with his opinion, but he remained a loyalist. This hurt their relationship and the tension was never mended. Then Benjamin was elected to the Second Continental Congress and helped draft the Declaration of Independence with five other people. Franklin contributed a lot of his efforts to the Declaration of Independence even though Thomas Jefferson wrote it. Later Benjamin signed the Declaration of Independence and then set sail as an ambassador to Louis XVI. The French people adored Ben and it influenced the government to a treaty of alliance with the Americans in 1778. Franklin also signed the Treaty of Paris in 1783 when Americans won the revolution several years before his wife Deborah had passed away and he was a huge flirt now. In his late seventies he returned to America and became President of the Executive Council of Pennsylvania. Also, he was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention and signed the Constitution. In 1789 he wrote an anti-slavery treatise. Finally, on April 17, 1790 Franklin died at the age of 84; at his funeral 20,000 people attended. Even though he has been gone for a long time, he will never be forgotten.